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Help with Sciatica (Piriformis Syndrome)

  • Writer: Nicole Longwell
    Nicole Longwell
  • Nov 17, 2017
  • 2 min read

Updated: Dec 23, 2025


Mastering the Reverse Pigeon Pose: A Scientific Approach to Stretching Your Piriformis (Pirifomis Syndrome help)

If you've ever felt a deep, nagging ache in your hip or buttock, your piriformis muscle might be the culprit. This small but mighty muscle plays a huge role in hip rotation and stabilization, and when it gets tight, it can even irritate the sciatic nerve.

One of the most effective and accessible ways to target this area is through the Reverse Pigeon Pose (also known as "Eye of the Needle"). By using a scientific, anatomical approach, you can unlock better mobility and find lasting relief from hip tension.


The Anatomy of the Stretch

The piriformis is located deep within the gluteal region, sitting behind the gluteus maximus. Because of its location, traditional stretches often miss the mark. The Reverse Pigeon Pose is unique because it uses the weight of your legs and a specific angle of hip rotation to create a precise stretch in the piriformis fibers. This may help with Piriformis Syndrome.



Woman practicing yoga on a blue mat indoors, holding a stretch. Relaxed expression, wearing a mint top and black leggings. Cozy room setting.

How to Perform Reverse Pigeon Pose

To get the most out of this stretch, focus on proper alignment as demonstrated in the anatomical model:



  1. The Setup: Lie flat on your back on a stable surface, like a yoga mat. Bend both knees and place your feet flat on the floor.

  2. The Cross: Take your left ankle and cross it over your right knee. Ensure your left foot is slightly flexed to protect the knee joint.

  3. The Lift: Reach your arms through the space you’ve created and clasp your hands behind your right thigh (or on top of the right shin for a deeper stretch).

  4. The Connection: Gently pull your right knee toward your chest. As you do this, you will feel the left piriformis muscle begin to lengthen and stretch.


Why It Works

As you hold the pose, you are performing a passive stretch that allows the connective tissue around the hip joint to relax. This pose is often preferred over the traditional "pigeon pose" because it removes the pressure of your body weight from the knee and hip joints, making it safer for those with existing injuries or limited flexibility.


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